POST UTME NOUN 2020 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
In the context of Nigerian politics, what is the significance of the 1966 coup?
A. It led to the establishment of a military government.
B. It resulted in the secession of the Eastern Region.
Correct C. It marked the beginning of a period of political instability.
D. It led to the adoption of a new constitution.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2
What is the primary function of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?
Correct A. To promote economic integration among its member states.
B. To provide a common currency for its member states.
C. To establish a regional defense force.
D. To promote cultural exchange among its member states.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 3
What is the main theme of Chinua Achebe's novel 'Things Fall Apart'?
A. The struggle for independence in Nigeria.
Correct B. The impact of colonialism on traditional African societies.
C. The role of women in traditional African societies.
D. The importance of education in African societies.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4
What is the significance of the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria?
Correct A. It marked the beginning of a new era of democracy in Nigeria.
B. It established a federal system of government.
C. It provided for the creation of new states.
D. It introduced a new system of local government.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 5
What is the main objective of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
Correct A. To eradicate poverty and hunger.
B. To promote economic growth and development.
C. To ensure environmental sustainability.
D. To improve global health and well-being.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the importance of community and interdependence. Which of the following best describes the relationship between individuals and their community in this context?
A. Individuals are seen as separate entities with no responsibility towards their community.
Correct B. Individuals are seen as part of a larger community, with a shared responsibility towards its well-being.
C. Individuals are seen as superior to their community, with a right to exploit its resources.
D. Individuals are seen as inferior to their community, with no agency or autonomy.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
The Nigerian government has implemented various policies to promote economic growth and development. Which of the following policies is NOT a key component of the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP)?
A. Promoting local content and encouraging local production
B. Increasing public expenditure on infrastructure
C. Reducing the country's reliance on oil revenue
Correct D. Increasing the minimum wage for all workers

Correct Answer: D

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Question 8
The concept of 'sustainable development' emphasizes the need to balance economic growth with environmental protection and social equity. Which of the following is a key principle of sustainable development?
A. The pursuit of economic growth at all costs
B. The protection of the environment at the expense of economic growth
Correct C. The equitable distribution of resources and benefits among all stakeholders
D. The prioritization of short-term gains over long-term sustainability

Correct Answer: C

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Question 9
The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) is a major player in the country's oil and gas industry. Which of the following is a key function of the NNPC?
Correct A. Exploration and production of oil and gas
B. Refining and marketing of petroleum products
C. Regulation and oversight of the oil and gas industry
D. Research and development of new energy technologies

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
The concept of 'globalization' refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world's economies and societies. Which of the following is a key characteristic of globalization?
A. The reduction of economic inequality between countries
Correct B. The increase in economic interdependence between countries
C. The decline of international trade and investment
D. The rise of protectionism and trade barriers

Correct Answer: B

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Question 11
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the importance of community and interdependence. Which of the following best describes the essence of 'ubuntu'?
A. Individualism and self-reliance
Correct B. Collectivism and interdependence
C. Humanism and altruism
D. Nationalism and patriotism

Correct Answer: B

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Question 12
The Nigerian government has implemented various policies to promote economic growth and development. Which of the following policies is NOT a key component of the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP)?
A. Investment in infrastructure
B. Promotion of small and medium-scale enterprises
Correct C. Increase in public sector wages
D. Reduction in corporate tax rates

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13
The concept of 'sustainable development' was first introduced in the 1987 report of the World Commission on Environment and Development. Which of the following best describes the core idea of sustainable development?
Correct A. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
B. Economic growth at the expense of environmental degradation
C. Reduction of poverty and inequality through increased access to education and healthcare
D. Increased reliance on fossil fuels and nuclear energy

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) is responsible for the exploration, production, and marketing of petroleum products in Nigeria. Which of the following is NOT a function of the NNPC?
A. Exploration and production of petroleum
B. Marketing and distribution of petroleum products
Correct C. Regulation of the petroleum industry
D. Research and development of new energy sources

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
The concept of 'global citizenship' emphasizes the importance of individual responsibility for the well-being of the global community. Which of the following best describes the core idea of global citizenship?
A. Individuals have a responsibility to their own nation-state
Correct B. Individuals have a responsibility to the global community
C. Individuals have no responsibility beyond their own nation-state
D. Individuals have a responsibility to their own family and community

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitary System
C. Confederation
D. Parliamentary System

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
A researcher wants to calculate the pH of a solution containing 0.1 M HCl and 0.1 M NaOH. What is the pH of the solution?
A. 1
Correct B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
The diagram below shows a simple circuit with a battery, a resistor, and a switch. What is the current flowing through the circuit when the switch is closed?
Correct A. 1 A
B. 2 A
C. 3 A
D. 4 A

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
A company wants to invest in a project that has a 10% chance of success and a 90% chance of failure. What is the expected return on investment?
Correct A. 10%
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The 1960s saw a significant shift in Nigeria's political landscape. Which of the following events marked the beginning of this shift?
A. The First Republic
B. The Second Republic
C. The Civil War
Correct D. The Independence Movement

Correct Answer: D

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Question 21
The 1966 Nigerian coup d'état led to the overthrow of which of the following heads of state?
A. Nnamdi Azikiwe
B. Tafawa Balewa
Correct C. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
D. Nnamdi Azikiwe and Tafawa Balewa

Correct Answer: C

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Question 22
The concept of 'ubuntu' is central to which of the following African cultures?
A. Yoruba
B. Igbo
Correct C. Zulu
D. Hausa

Correct Answer: C

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Question 23
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Decentralization

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The concept of 'ubuntu' is central to which of the following African cultures?
A. Yoruba
B. Igbo
Correct C. Zulu
D. Hausa

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Decentralization

Correct Answer: A

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